Newsweek had an article in its July 10, 2010 issue referencing the decline in creativity scores of children in US since 1990. The article can be found here: http://www.newsweek.com/2010/07/10/the-creativity-crisis.html With emphasis on testing and getting answers right, is there any wonder creativity suffers?
There is an easy antidote to this problem. Here is a video clip of a child using tongs that illustrates the antidote nicely. Two-year-old Teddy has a pair a tongs. He is trying to pick up a rock. He has not mastered opening and closing the tongs to pick up the rock. He jabs at it and says: "I'm cutting the cupcake." Then he picks up the rock with one hand and slips it inbetween the open tongs he is holding in his other hand. He has not mastered pinching the tongs closed to hold the rock, so in a sweeping motion with his hands, arms and tongs as one, he projects the rock into the water.
Teddy has not mastered the use of the tongs by adult standards. What he brings to the task of mastering the tongs, though, are abilities, such as large and small motor capabilities, and concrete operational schemes, both of which are the wellspring of his creativity. By allowing him to experiment with the tongs---instead of teaching them how to use them---he will master them. By experimenting with them he will have more "tong scenarios" on which to bring to any new task using tongs or similar implements. Can you use tongs to cut a cupcake? Of course, especially if the tongs have a spatula type head and you do not have a knife handy.
The antidote to decreasing creativity: Let them play! And let them play with real-life, three-dimensional materials on tasks they set for themselves.
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